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Film Photography GUIDE-279 Document Checked

120 film formats and frames per roll: 645, 6×6, 6×7, and 6×9

Explain the common imaging sizes available for 120 film, the nominal number of exposures per roll for different sizes, and remind that the actual number of shots depends on the specific camera or back.

CATEGORY Film Photography
Topic film photography
PUBLICATION Publishable

120 Film Corresponds to More Than One Image Size

FUJIFILM's Professional Data Guide lists the 120 film base width as approximately 61.5 mm and includes image sizes such as 4.5×6, 6×6, 6×7, 6×8, 6×9, and 6×17 cm. 120 is a film format; the exposure window is determined by the camera or film back, so do not assume all 120 cameras have the same frame size.〔G-120-01〕

Nominal Frame Count Should Be Considered With Format and Specific Camera Model

FUJIFILM lists the exposure count for 120 film as follows: approximately 16 frames for 4.5×6 cm (15 frames for some cameras), 12 frames for 6×6 cm, 10 frames for 6×7 cm, and 8 frames for 6×9 cm. Manufacturer data clearly marks the 15-frame count for 645 as "some cameras"; actual loading and counting should follow the camera body or film back manual.〔G-120-02, G-120-04〕

Verify Film Back Combinations With the Camera Manual

Even within the same system, different film backs may use different exposure windows. The Hasselblad 503 Classic manual lists the maximum film size as 6×6 cm and states that the A12 interchangeable film back can shoot 12 frames on 120 film. This is a specific configuration example for that system and should not be generalized to all 6×6 cameras’ film loading rules.〔G-120-03〕

Choose According to Viewing Habits, Not Image Quality Ranking

First, decide whether you need a square, wider, or taller viewfinder window, then check the film spec, exposure count, and actual loading method supported by the target camera body or film back. The format name itself cannot replace checking the lens, focus, film, development, and scanning conditions.

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Sources:: src_fujifilm_professional_film_data_guide, src_hasselblad_503classic_manual_120_a12, src_kodak_portra_films_tech_sheet, src_ilford_bw_processing_guide Report Inaccuracy / Propose Edit

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